TOGoS's Minecraft Map Renderer
Basic Usage
java -jar TMCMR.jar region-directory -o output-directory
This will generate a PNG file for each region into the output directory along with tiles.html, which references all tiles in an HTML table so you can view the entire map.
If you run it again for the same regions and outputs, only regions that have been modified since their corresponding PNG files were generated (according to the filesystem timestamp) will be re-rendered.
Run with -? to list additional options.
See also: TMCMG (for generating entirely new terrain).